Is the doctrine of Eternal Conscious Torment biblical or not?

Derf

Well-known member
Yes. Job 34:14-15, God could withdraw life from everything all at once if he wanted to. That's not what he wants 2 Peter 3:9.

It must be a work in progress, because the book of life can also have names "blotted out" of it as well. Exodus 32:32-33, Revelation 3:5. If names can be blotted out, surely they can be written in.
I think so, too, though the prospect is uncomfortable for OSAS proponents for one reason, and closed theists for another. In Exodus and Rev 3, when taken alone, it always seems to be that the act of blotting out coincides with (and thus is a metaphor for) the act of causing them to die, in my mind. It's only when I look at Rev 20:12,15, Rev 17:8, and the like, that there's a hint of an actual book that needs to be referenced to decide whom to kill (2nd death) and whom not to, as well as the idea that the names were written in permanently a long time ago (which is uncomfortable for open theists).



Agreed, The rest of the dead lived not until the thousand years were finished. Revelation 20:5



Yes, that's what I meant. I have no scripture describing the length of time other than "for ever and ever" which cross references other scripture that tells us that this "for ever and ever" eventually has an end. That "for ever and ever" is also defined as continuing "day and night" but day and night themselves will cease. See Revelation 21:23, Revelation 22:5. Day and night continue for as long as the earth endures, but the heavens and the earth are replaced with a new heavens and a new earth. Genesis 8:22, Revelation 21:1.
(btw, I altered some of your references to make the popups work)

I think the fact that it might have an end is of little consolation, if the torment continues for a long time. Nor does it help your argument that the people and Satan are consumed like normal flesh and normal fire, if the consumption takes an inordinate amount of time compared to how fire works on flesh today. Makes it seem like either 1. it's not a normal fire, or 2. they aren't made of normal flesh. Or maybe both.



I am inclined to think that this would be describing the destruction of the old world when Jesus returns. Not merely figurative, as the beast and false prophet and their armies are thrown into fire and devoured. The bodies of the dead are burnt, and the bodies of the wicked are also burned in the judgment. Elements can still melt without it melting every scrap of matter. It doesn't have to mean that the whole planet is literally reduced to liquid plasma.
I have a hard time seeing how the heavens can be burnt up and much of the earth, perhaps, in fervent heat (which I think is greater heat than normal heat from normal fire), but the bodies aren't fully burned away?



Revelation sometimes speaks forwards and backwards a bit, or of things that are happening concurrently. We have to allow for a little bit of back and forth when we are reading because it's not a strict chronological. Even Genesis 1-3 summarizes, then skips back for more detail.
That's why I mentioned my exercise of chronology with Evil.Eye (here). The text for those several chapters doesn't really allow for jumping back and forth much. If it's not chronological, then Satan is thrown into the fire for ever and ever before he is bound for a thousand years and then loosed, or some such nonsense.



I'm inclined to think the beast and false prophet are symbols of nations or powers. We already have world powers which fit those descriptions we are given of them almost perfectly, and beasts elsewhere in scripture (and in Revelation) are used as symbols of national kingdom powers. As such, destroying the beast and the false prophet might include all of their anti-Christ patriots, the whole system.



That's what I would assume as well.



Being raised incorruptible is spoken of as the promised reward for for Christ's saints. I don't think that would happen for those who were not in Christ and were reserved to judgment. The earth would likely be here for the duration of judgment. Day and night shall not cease while the earth remains in existence, the devil is tormented day and night for ever and ever, the new heaven and the new earth and God's kingdom would remain even if the old earth were obliterated when the judgment was done.
So, again, if the day and night continue for much time at all, then can we really treat the fire as real fire and the flesh as real flesh?



That's not something that I suppose. Who can abide in fire? The beast and false prophet (and all whom this includes) that perished in their stand against Jesus would die, their bodies destroyed like everyone else who has ever died, but be raised with the rest of the dead in the judgment. Hopefully they will be a little more humble this time. It might be quite a culture shock to see what the world is like after 1000 years of leadership and rule by Jesus and his saints.
This is a new wrinkle. You think the beast and false prophet (and/or those they represent) are consumed by fire, the same lake of fire that consumes permanently in Rev 20:15, but then they are resurrected and judged again, possibly with the same fate, but maybe they are repentant?

What then is the difference? seems like the possibility for more resurrections would be endless, if the lake of fire, whatever it is, doesn't have to be permanent. i thought that was the whole argument for annihilation--that it was a final judgment with never-ending death as a consequence?

Does God then just resurrect people every so often when He feels the need to torment somebody, re-judge them, and re-destroy them? Maybe that's how annihilationists can get around the idea that the more heinous offenders seem to be left off easy by just being tossed into the fire once and consumed quickly like the least offenders.
 
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Rosenritter

New member
I think you're misunderstanding me just a little. This is much simpler than you're making it out to be. Just a couple clarifications:

I think the fact that it might have an end is of little consolation, if the torment continues for a long time.

1) There's no need to console the devil. He has been actively working to destroy and corrupt mankind from the beginning. The torment of judgment is an inevitable consequence that would be impossible to avoid. Besides,it does not say that the devil is tormented by fire, I see where he is thrown into the fire and tormented. I don't think the fire torments the devil directly, but rather what the fire is destroying (the chaff, the wicked, his seed) that constitutes the torment.

Nor does it help your argument that the people and Satan are consumed like normal flesh and normal fire, if the consumption takes an inordinate amount of time compared to how fire works on flesh today.

2) The amount of time needed for consumption by fire is irrelevant. Even if it took a couple hours to reduce a corpse to ash, you can be assured that the person themselves perished long before that.

Additionally, there's no need to think that this fire works in any differently than today. I acknowledge that the devil will have to be changed so that he can be destroyed by fire, but unless this was at the end of judgment, how would the kings of the earth be able to see him brought low (as told in Ezekiel and Isaiah?)

I have a hard time seeing how the heavens can be burnt up and much of the earth, perhaps, in fervent heat (which I think is greater heat than normal heat from normal fire), but the bodies aren't fully burned away?

I imagine that even the weapons used by the world against Jesus when he returns will burnt up the elements and heavens in fervent heat. Have you seen what single megaton weapons used long ago do to cities? Regardless, the corpses you're referring to aren't even there to be burnt up until after the judgment, which is 1000+ years later. No, they don't have any special surviving power.

Regardless of the destruction that happens as a consequence of Christ's return, there's going to have to be a rebuilding for there to be anything to rule over for the new thousand years. Prophecies speak of animals that are no longer vicious, "the child shall die one hundred years old" and the like. That hasn't happened yet, therefore that must be future.

So, again, if the day and night continue for much time at all, then can we really treat the fire as real fire and the flesh as real flesh?

Yes. The reason for the old world to even persist that point is for the reason of the judgment. If you are really judging everyone that ever lived, that judgment is going to take a long time. The fire persists during that time because it is continually being given more things to burn, not because the original fuel never burns up.

This is a new wrinkle. You think the beast and false prophet (and/or those they represent) are consumed by fire, the same lake of fire that consumes permanently in Rev 20:15, but then they are resurrected and judged again, possibly with the same fate, but maybe they are repentant?

Let's suppose for a moment that were a member of the military. Perhaps you were serving part of mandatory military service of South Korea or Switzerland, maybe you were drafted into the army due to a declared national crisis, maybe you were a career officer. When your army attacks Jesus Christ God Almighty returning to the earth, you are part of that beast and false prophet and its armies that will be counter-destroyed.

It isn't personal, this isn't the final judgment, and God has destroyed people by fire before. (2 Kings 1:10-12, Luke 9:54). You'd get the same benefit of judgment that anyone else would when they are raised. God can raise people destroyed by fire, no matter where they were destroyed, or how hot the fire was. The only thing that matters is IF he will raise those dead. There's nothing special about the location or the fire itself.

What then is the difference? seems like the possibility for more resurrections would be endless, if the lake of fire, whatever it is, doesn't have to be permanent. i thought that was the whole argument for annihilation--that it was a final judgment with never-ending death as a consequence?

Nothing mystical about the fire. God could have chosen acid or feeding the bodies to fishes or even winking them out of existence, but fire is the fitting symbol for the the finality of the act, something that everyone on earth can relate to. and it isn't as if anyone else has the ability to resurrect the dead again.
Does God then just resurrect people every so often when He feels the need to torment somebody, re-judge them, and re-destroy them? Maybe that's how annihilationists can get around the idea that the more heinous offenders seem to be left off easy by just being tossed into the fire once and consumed quickly like the least offenders.

I think that the saints that understand love as God is love wouldn't desire that the dead be restored multiple times for the purpose of suffering. If they are truly unrepentant, then once they are finally gone for good, that is sufficient.

I appreciate that you are taking the time to ask questions. Even if one were to disagree, it's a good idea to understand what one is disagreeing with. Perhaps too often people argue out of reflex.
 

Bright Raven

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LIFETIME MEMBER
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What else do you need?

Revelation 20:10New King James Version (NKJV)

10 The devil, who deceived them, was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone where the beast and the false prophet are. And they will be tormented day and night forever and ever.
 

Rosenritter

New member
God has said that souls die, and the soul that sinneth, it shall die, and as early as the first chapters of Genesis the soul is comprised of God's breath (spirit) and physical body (dust.)

So, the claim that a fire can only consume and not cause eternal torment, has a flaw. That flaw being the composition of of the soul and spirit....which cannot be seen much less be consumed.

The flaw in your flaw being that it is not the philosophical argument of what God "can" or "cannot" do, but what he has said he will do. We are told that when God takes back his spirit, the living things die, and that that spirit returns to God who gave it. Not "their spirit" but "his spirit." Even if one were to argue that the pronoun were incorrect, returning to God can hardly be made to construe a state of torment.
 

Rosenritter

New member
What else do you need?

Revelation 20:10New King James Version (NKJV)

10 The devil, who deceived them, was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone where the beast and the false prophet are. And they will be tormented day and night forever and ever.

Hello Raven,

Since you wish to enter the discussion, I'll ask you a few questions:

1) Your NKJV reads differently from the classic Reformation translation (including the KJV). Specifically, a "they" has now appeared in your quotation, and it changes the subject of the torment from "the devil" to the the beast and the false prophet and the devil." It's a different meaning, so this cannot be ignored. Can you show me what Greek source text you have that includes a "they" in the latter part of the passage?

Revelation 20:10 Tyndale
(10) and the devyll that desceaved them was cast into a lake of fyre and brymstone where the beest and the falce prophet were and shalbe tormented daye and nyght for ever more.

Revelation 20:10 Geneva
(10) And the deuill that deceiued them, was cast into a lake of fire and brimstone, where that beast and that false prophet are, and shall be tormented euen day and night for euermore.

Revelation 20:10 KJV
(10) And the devil that deceived them was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, where the beast and the false prophet are, and shall be tormented day and night for ever and ever.


2) Is the devil immortal, or was this something you merely assumed? What does the scripture say about whether the devil ultimately has life without without end or perishes? Does the bible say anything about who has immortality?

3) What is the intended scope of "for ever and ever" within the scene of judgment in Revelation 20:10? Does it say that this torment of the devil will last beyond when day and night shall cease? Does "for ever" ever continue for longer than the duration of its subject's lifespan?

4) Do you believe that Revelation should be read out of context of other inspired scripture? What should be used as our base assumptions upon which to interpret this book, the prophets of the Old Testament, or current pop theology?

Thank you,
-Rosenritter
 

Bright Raven

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LIFETIME MEMBER
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Hello Raven,

Since you wish to enter the discussion, I'll ask you a few questions:

1) Your NKJV reads differently from the classic reformation translations. Specifically, a "they" has now appeared. Can you show me what Greek source text you have that includes a "they" in the latter part of the passage?

2) Is the devil immortal? What does the scripture say about whether the devil ultimately has life without without end or perishes? Does the bible say anything about who has immortality?

3) What is the intended scope of "for ever and ever" within the scene of judgment in Revelation 20:10? Does it say that this torment of the devil will last beyond when day and night shall cease? Does "for ever" ever continue for longer than the duration of its subject's lifespan?

4) Do you believe that Revelation should be read out of context of other inspired scripture? What should be used as our base assumptions upon which to interpret this book, the prophets of the Old Testament, or current pop theology?

Thank you,
-Rosenritter

1. What are you considering as reformation translations?
2. Is the devil immortal? If you mean will He live forever the answer is yes.
3. My understanding of for ever and ever is eternity.
4. I believe that Revelation should be read in context with the entirety of scripture. Current "Pop Theology" has nothing to do with it. The question is, does it align with the context of the whole of scripture. I do not believe it is out of context with the rest of scripture.
 

Evil.Eye.<(I)>

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What else do you need?

Revelation 20:10New King James Version (NKJV)

10 The devil, who deceived them, was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone where the beast and the false prophet are. And they will be tormented day and night forever and ever.

Conundrum and the real reason 22:10 is a poor proof text...

Revelation 22:5 There will be no more night. They will not need the light of a lamp or the light of the sun, for the Lord God will give them light. And they will reign for ever and ever.

Sincerely recognizing both sides of the argument,

- EE
 

Rosenritter

New member
1. What are you considering as reformation translations?

I am referring to the group including Tyndale's translation, the Great Bible, the Bishop's Bible, the Geneva Bible, and the King James Bible. They all use the same source text, and I have also found the meaning and translation fairly consistent as well (with only tiny differences). These are the translations that fueled the Reformation.

I differentiate these from the group including the Revised Version, New International Version, New American Standard Bible, etc. The New King James is not a true King James Bible, as it does make changes in content. When you use the hover-over-hyperlinks in this site it is going to show you the NKJV, not the KJV.

Regardless, I am challenging the validity of inserting "they" into the passage in Revelation 20:10. Such a change obviously favors a certain doctrinal slant, but is it merited by the source text? There's not even a word for "are" (or "were") but English requires a placeholder for grammatical purposes. I'm fairly certain that there's no Greek "they" there.

Here's the Greek Textus Receptus that I have for the passage. The "και is translated as the English "and."
Revelation 20:10 GNT-TR
(10) και ο διαβολος ο πλανων αυτους εβληθη εις την λιμνην του πυρος και θειου οπου το θηριον και ο ψευδοπροφητης και βασανισθησονται ημερας και νυκτος εις τους αιωνας των αιωνων

Revelation 20:10 KJV
(10) And the devil that deceived them was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, where the beast and the false prophet are, and shall be tormented day and night for ever and ever.

Once we have established that we are in agreement on the actual scripture text itself, I would point out that just because the beast and false prophet were destroyed by fire at that location before does not necessarily mean that they were fireproof or continued to survive over the previous one thousand years. That would bring the subject of this conversation back to the devil himself.

2. Is the devil immortal? If you mean will He live forever the answer is yes.

Ah, but I also asked, "What does the scripture say about whether the devil ultimately has life without without end or perishes? Does the bible say anything about who has immortality?"

Do you have anything to support your assertion that the devil is immortal?

3. My understanding of for ever and ever is eternity.
Is "eternity" the intended scope when applied to finite being, or a setting with limited scope? Is this servant serving that same master eternally?

Exodus 21:6 KJV
(6) Then his master shall bring him unto the judges; he shall also bring him to the door, or unto the door post; and his master shall bore his ear through with an aul; and he shall serve him for ever.

4. I believe that Revelation should be read in context with the entirety of scripture. Current "Pop Theology" has nothing to do with it. The question is, does it align with the context of the whole of scripture. I do not believe it is out of context with the rest of scripture.

Which brings us back to question two: why did you assume the devil was immortal?
Ezekiel 28:11-19 KJV
(11) Moreover the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,
(12) Son of man, take up a lamentation upon the king of Tyrus, and say unto him, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Thou sealest up the sum, full of wisdom, and perfect in beauty.
(13) Thou hast been in Eden the garden of God; every precious stone was thy covering, the sardius, topaz, and the diamond, the beryl, the onyx, and the jasper, the sapphire, the emerald, and the carbuncle, and gold: the workmanship of thy tabrets and of thy pipes was prepared in thee in the day that thou wast created.
(14) Thou art the anointed cherub that covereth; and I have set thee so: thou wast upon the holy mountain of God; thou hast walked up and down in the midst of the stones of fire.
(15) Thou wast perfect in thy ways from the day that thou wast created, till iniquity was found in thee.
(16) By the multitude of thy merchandise they have filled the midst of thee with violence, and thou hast sinned: therefore I will cast thee as profane out of the mountain of God: and I will destroy thee, O covering cherub, from the midst of the stones of fire.
(17) Thine heart was lifted up because of thy beauty, thou hast corrupted thy wisdom by reason of thy brightness: I will cast thee to the ground, I will lay thee before kings, that they may behold thee.
(18) Thou hast defiled thy sanctuaries by the multitude of thine iniquities, by the iniquity of thy traffick; therefore will I bring forth a fire from the midst of thee, it shall devour thee, and I will bring thee to ashes upon the earth in the sight of all them that behold thee.
(19) All they that know thee among the people shall be astonished at thee: thou shalt be a terror, and never shalt thou be any more.

1 Timothy 6:16 KJV
(16) Who only hath immortality, dwelling in the light which no man can approach unto; whom no man hath seen, nor can see: to whom be honour and power everlasting. Amen.
Genesis 3:15 KJV
(15) And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel.
If Revelation is meant to align with the whole of scripture, there's a start of what we should have for background. The devil isn't immortal, he lives for as long as God wills him to live. God has stated that the time is coming when he will completely destroy that rebellion angel. Similar mention is made to this same judgment of Revelation 20:10 in Isaiah 14, that famous passage where the devil is called by the familiar name of Lucifer.

How art thou fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, son of the morning! how art thou cut down to the ground, which didst weaken the nations!
Spoiler

Isaiah 14:4-23 KJV
(4) That thou shalt take up this proverb against the king of Babylon, and say, How hath the oppressor ceased! the golden city ceased!
(5) The LORD hath broken the staff of the wicked, and the sceptre of the rulers.
(6) He who smote the people in wrath with a continual stroke, he that ruled the nations in anger, is persecuted, and none hindereth.
(7) The whole earth is at rest, and is quiet: they break forth into singing.
(8) Yea, the fir trees rejoice at thee, and the cedars of Lebanon, saying, Since thou art laid down, no feller is come up against us.
(9) Hell from beneath is moved for thee to meet thee at thy coming: it stirreth up the dead for thee, even all the chief ones of the earth; it hath raised up from their thrones all the kings of the nations.
(10) All they shall speak and say unto thee, Art thou also become weak as we? art thou become like unto us?
(11) Thy pomp is brought down to the grave, and the noise of thy viols: the worm is spread under thee, and the worms cover thee.
(12) How art thou fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, son of the morning! how art thou cut down to the ground, which didst weaken the nations!
(13) For thou hast said in thine heart, I will ascend into heaven, I will exalt my throne above the stars of God: I will sit also upon the mount of the congregation, in the sides of the north:
(14) I will ascend above the heights of the clouds; I will be like the most High.
(15) Yet thou shalt be brought down to hell, to the sides of the pit.
(16) They that see thee shall narrowly look upon thee, and consider thee, saying, Is this the man that made the earth to tremble, that did shake kingdoms;
(17) That made the world as a wilderness, and destroyed the cities thereof; that opened not the house of his prisoners?
(18) All the kings of the nations, even all of them, lie in glory, every one in his own house.
(19) But thou art cast out of thy grave like an abominable branch, and as the raiment of those that are slain, thrust through with a sword, that go down to the stones of the pit; as a carcase trodden under feet.
(20) Thou shalt not be joined with them in burial, because thou hast destroyed thy land, and slain thy people: the seed of evildoers shall never be renowned.
(21) Prepare slaughter for his children for the iniquity of their fathers; that they do not rise, nor possess the land, nor fill the face of the world with cities.
(22) For I will rise up against them, saith the LORD of hosts, and cut off from Babylon the name, and remnant, and son, and nephew, saith the LORD.
(23) I will also make it a possession for the bittern, and pools of water: and I will sweep it with the besom of destruction, saith the LORD of hosts.
 
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freelight

Eclectic Theosophist
Sorry....."for ever and ever" is not implied in the Greek.

Sorry....."for ever and ever" is not implied in the Greek.

What else do you need?

Revelation 20:10New King James Version (NKJV)

10 The devil, who deceived them, was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone where the beast and the false prophet are. And they will be tormented day and night forever and ever.

We've already gone over the meaning of 'aion' and its derivatives.....it does not mean 'eternity'....but means 'age'...a period of time. See here for video lessons and articles that prove it.

----------0


And the devil who deceived them was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, where [are] both the beast and the false prophet; and they shall be tormented day and night for the ages of ages.

- Darby

and the Devil, who is leading them astray, was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, where [are] the beast and the false prophet, and they shall be tormented day and night -- to the ages of the ages

- Young's


------------0

See Gary Amirault's article below. If you can refute his analysis on the translation issues on the greek word aion, aionon, aionas, etc...by all means do so. Otherwise this simply confirms that any dispensation of divine judgment, punishments or rewards are meted out in periodic ages (eons). There is no divine judgment or decree of everlasting unquenchable punishment or torment which is consonant with the character of God.

Why Can't Aionas Ton Aionon Mean Eternity?
 

Rosenritter

New member
I think "for ever and ever" could mean eternity, when applied to a subject of infinite existence. If you speak of God, that is without beginning or end of days, nor end of life, and say that his reign shall continue for ever and ever, then "eternity" would be a good approximation.

We've already gone over the meaning of 'aion' and its derivatives.....it does not mean 'eternity'....but means 'age'...a period of time. See here for video lessons and articles that prove it.

----------0


And the devil who deceived them was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, where [are] both the beast and the false prophet; and they shall be tormented day and night for the ages of ages.

- Darby

and the Devil, who is leading them astray, was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, where [are] the beast and the false prophet, and they shall be tormented day and night -- to the ages of the ages

- Young's


------------0

See Gary Amirault's article below. If you can refute his analysis on the translation issues on the greek word aion, aionon, aionas, etc...by all means do so. Otherwise this simply confirms that any dispensation of divine judgment, punishments or rewards are meted out in periodic ages (eons). There is no divine judgment or decree of everlasting unquenchable punishment or torment which is consonant with the character of God.

Why Can't Aionas Ton Aionon Mean Eternity?
 

glorydaz

Well-known member
God has said that souls die, and the soul that sinneth, it shall die, and as early as the first chapters of Genesis the soul is comprised of God's breath (spirit) and physical body (dust.)

No, Genesis doesn't say the soul is comprised of anything. God breathed the breath of life into man (composed of body, soul, and spirit) and he became a living soul. Even animals have the breath of life. So man is a living soul, and he has a soul. Seven souls lost at sea (for example), and triune composed of (body soul and spirit)

Genesis 2:7
And the Lord God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul.

Genesis 7:15 And they went in unto Noah into the ark, two and two of all flesh, wherein is the breath of life.


The flaw in your flaw being that it is not the philosophical argument of what God "can" or "cannot" do, but what he has said he will do. We are told that when God takes back his spirit, the living things die, and that that spirit returns to God who gave it. Not "their spirit" but "his spirit." Even if one were to argue that the pronoun were incorrect, returning to God can hardly be made to construe a state of torment.

It seems the flaw is your thinking the spirit is God's rather than man's.

The spirit of man returns to God who then sends it where He will. Be it Hades to wait for the Judgment or with Him to await the resurrection of our body. Before the cross, of course, the saints were kept in Abraham's Bosom.

Ecclesiastes 12:7
Then shall the dust return to the earth as it was: and the spirit shall return unto God who gave it.

Ecclesiastes 12:7Complete Jewish Bible (CJB)
7 the dust returns to earth, as it was,
and the spirit returns to God, who gave it!​
 

Rosenritter

New member
I am using the same scriptures as you here:

Genesis 2:7 KJV
(7) And the LORD God formed man of the dust of the ground,
and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life;
and man became a living soul.

So to form man, God 1) formed together dust, 2) breathed breath of life, which thus became 3) a living soul. Here's how this looks as an equation:

Dust + breath of life = living soul

For dissolution, we break the formation like as referenced in James, "for as the body without the spirit is dead..." Spirit and "breath of life" should be interchangeable in this context.

It seems the flaw is your thinking the spirit is God's rather than man's.
That "flaw" must permeate the scripture as well then. I have reason to think this spirit belongs to God, both from the Ecclesiastes 12:7 you quoted, and also other passages, such as these in Job:

Job 27:3 KJV
(3) All the while my breath is in me, and the spirit of God is in my nostrils;

Job 33:4 KJV
(4) The Spirit of God hath made me, and the breath of the Almighty hath given me life.

Job 34:12-15 KJV
(12) Yea, surely God will not do wickedly, neither will the Almighty pervert judgment.
(13) Who hath given him a charge over the earth? or who hath disposed the whole world?
(14) If he set his heart upon man, if he gather unto himself his spirit and his breath;
(15) All flesh shall perish together, and man shall turn again unto dust.


Also in Isaiah, we can see that "breath of God" and "spirit" are used in parallel, and it is a spirit (singular) that belongs to God rather than speaking of spirits.

Isaiah 42:5 KJV
(5) Thus saith God the LORD, he that created the heavens, and stretched them out; he that spread forth the earth, and that which cometh out of it; he that giveth breath unto the people upon it, and spirit to them that walk therein:

I do see the Ecclesiastes verse that tells us that the spirit returns to God who gave it. It doesn't say he creates this spirit, but that he gave it, as if it belongs to him. What I don't see is that God then sends this spirit anywhere.

This all is exactly what I would expect if our physical form is animated (made living) by God alone. He can take back that life whenever he wishes.

So on a different note, I noticed that you called the human body "Triune." From reading Bright Raven's link as to what he meant by Trinity, it said that none of the parts were independent of each other.


http://www.desiringgod.org/articles/what-is-the-doctrine-of-the-trinity
Person. In regards to the Trinity, we use the term “Person” differently than we generally use it in everyday life. Therefore it is often difficult to have a concrete definition of Person as we use it in regards to the Trinity. What we do not mean by Person is an “independent individual” in the sense that both I and another human are separate, independent individuals who can exist apart from one another.


But just after you called the human Triune in body, soul, and spirit, it seems that you are indicating that you do think that one or more of these components can exist apart from the other.


No, Genesis doesn't say the soul is comprised of anything. God breathed the breath of life into man (composed of body, soul, and spirit) and he became a living soul. Even animals have the breath of life. So man is a living soul, and he has a soul. Seven souls lost at sea (for example), and triune composed of (body soul and spirit)
Genesis 2:7
And the Lord God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul.

Genesis 7:15 And they went in unto Noah into the ark, two and two of all flesh, wherein is the breath of life.


It seems the flaw is your thinking the spirit is God's rather than man's.

The spirit of man returns to God who then sends it where He will. Be it Hades to wait for the Judgment or with Him to await the resurrection of our body. Before the cross, of course, the saints were kept in Abraham's Bosom.
Ecclesiastes 12:7
Then shall the dust return to the earth as it was: and the spirit shall return unto God who gave it.

Ecclesiastes 12:7Complete Jewish Bible (CJB)
7 the dust returns to earth, as it was,
and the spirit returns to God, who gave it!​
 

freelight

Eclectic Theosophist
Age long duration......

Age long duration......

I think "for ever and ever" could mean eternity, when applied to a subject of infinite existence. If you speak of God, that is without beginning or end of days, nor end of life, and say that his reign shall continue for ever and ever, then "eternity" would be a good approximation.

Yes it can, when it 'aion' or its derivative is used in context towards 'God' himself or something 'divine', but when just describing a dispensation or period of time...it simply infers an 'age' (a period of time) and does not necessarily mean 'eternal', 'everlasting', or 'unending'.

Endless punishing is ridiculous besides insane and unethical, yet there being an 'eternal punishment' resulting in a permanent and final death (disintegration of soul) is more logical and lawful....since the wages of sin is death. The second death is the full termination of personhood, individual conscious existence, from a 'conditional immortality' perspective.
 

glorydaz

Well-known member
I am using the same scriptures as you here:

Genesis 2:7 KJV
(7) And the LORD God formed man of the dust of the ground,
and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life;
and man became a living soul.

So to form man, God 1) formed together dust, 2) breathed breath of life, which thus became 3) a living soul. Here's how this looks as an equation:

Dust + breath of life = living soul

Not quite. We see God "formeth THE SPIRIT OF MAN within him". Showing that man has a spirit in him formed by God. The spirit of man....not God's Spirit in man.

Zechariah 12:1 The burden of the word of the Lord for Israel, saith the Lord, which stretcheth forth the heavens, and layeth the foundation of the earth, and formeth the spirit of man within him.

Here we see "your whole spirit and soul and body"..... triune made in the image of God.

1 Thessalonians 5:23
And the very God of peace sanctify you wholly; and I pray God your whole spirit and soul and body be preserved blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.​

Here we see soul and spirit together and the "joints and marrow" referring to our "tent" in which we dwell.

Hebrews 4:12 For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any twoedged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart.​

As I showed you before....the "breath of life" is even given to animals. Nothing mysterious about the breath of life. It is not speaking of God's Spirit being given to the animals or man.


For dissolution, we break the formation like as referenced in James, "for as the body without the spirit is dead..." Spirit and "breath of life" should be interchangeable in this context.

No, when the spirit leaves the body...it's the body that is dead. THE BODY (without the Spirit) is dead. Only the body returns to the dust of the ground. It was the body that was formed from the dust, and it's the body that returns to the dust.
Gen. 3:19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.
 
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patrick jane

BANNED
Banned
Not quite. We see God "formeth THE SPIRIT OF MAN within him". Showing that man has a spirit in him formed by God. The spirit of man....not God's Spirit in man.
Zechariah 12:1 The burden of the word of the Lord for Israel, saith the Lord, which stretcheth forth the heavens, and layeth the foundation of the earth, and formeth the spirit of man within him.

Here we see "your whole spirit and soul and body"..... triune made in the image of God.
1 Thessalonians 5:23
And the very God of peace sanctify you wholly; and I pray God your whole spirit and soul and body be preserved blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.​

Here we see soul and spirit together and the "joints and marrow" referring to our "tent" in which we dwell.
Hebrews 4:12 For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any twoedged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart.​

As I showed you before....the "breath of life" is even given to animals. Nothing mysterious about the breath of life. It is not speaking of God's Spirit being given to the animals or man.




No, when the spirit leaves the body...it's the body that is dead. THE BODY (without the Spirit) is dead. Only the body returns to the dust of the ground. It was the body that was formed from the dust, and it's the body that returns to the dust.
Gen. 3:19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.
Glory wins ANOTHER debate with scripture !!!
 

glorydaz

Well-known member
That "flaw" must permeate the scripture as well then. I have reason to think this spirit belongs to God, both from the Ecclesiastes 12:7 you quoted, and also other passages, such as these in Job:

Job 27:3 KJV
(3) All the while my breath is in me, and the spirit of God is in my nostrils;

Spoiler
Job 33:4 KJV
(4) The Spirit of God hath made me, and the breath of the Almighty hath given me life.

Job 34:12-15 KJV
(12) Yea, surely God will not do wickedly, neither will the Almighty pervert judgment.
(13) Who hath given him a charge over the earth? or who hath disposed the whole world?
(14) If he set his heart upon man, if he gather unto himself his spirit and his breath;
(15) All flesh shall perish together, and man shall turn again unto dust.



Also in Isaiah, we can see that "breath of God" and "spirit" are used in parallel, and it is a spirit (singular) that belongs to God rather than speaking of spirits.

Isaiah 42:5 KJV
(5) Thus saith God the LORD, he that created the heavens, and stretched them out; he that spread forth the earth, and that which cometh out of it; he that giveth breath unto the people upon it, and spirit to them that walk therein:

That is all referring to God breathing into them the breath of life.....just as He is said to do with all flesh (including animals). Notice in Isaiah, God gives the breath of life and "spirit to them". Once gain God forms the spirit of man in him.

I do see the Ecclesiastes verse that tells us that the spirit returns to God who gave it. It doesn't say he creates this spirit, but that he gave it, as if it belongs to him. What I don't see is that God then sends this spirit anywhere.

Well, it does say God forms the spirit of man in him. It does say that the spirit returns to God (rather than stay with the body in the grave).

This all is exactly what I would expect if our physical form is animated (made living) by God alone. He can take back that life whenever he wishes.

Of course He can. He gives life and He takes it away.

1 Samuel 2:6
The Lord killeth, and maketh alive: he bringeth down to the grave, and bringeth up.​

So on a different note, I noticed that you called the human body "Triune." From reading Bright Raven's link as to what he meant by Trinity, it said that none of the parts were independent of each other.


But just after you called the human Triune in body, soul, and spirit, it seems that you are indicating that you do think that one or more of these components can exist apart from the other.

Only the body. Just as when our Lord became flesh....he remained God, but the flesh died and went to the grave. In the same way, our body will go to the grave and we'll be resurrected and given a spiritual body (as He was).

Of course, we aren't God, but our design is based on His.
 

Rosenritter

New member
A couple observations:

1) Spirit can mean "life force" or it can mean "Holy spirit" or it can generally assess our emotions and ranges of things in between. It's a broad word.

2) I acknowledge that all life has physical and spiritual components, including mankind. I do not agree that we exist without a body. Yes, as we speak of men, the body without the spirit is dead, but it does NOT logically follow that the spirit of man is alive without a body.

You have already stated the scriptural authority for your understanding. Specifically, that the seance performed by the witch of Endor summoned something that called itself Samuel, and that the divination performed successfully predicted Saul's death.

I base my understanding on other parts of scripture, including where God describes the meaning of death to Adam as dissolution to dust, that Solomon tells us that death is alike for both man and beast, that Job says that the dead are still and trouble no longer, that David says that the dead cannot praise God and no longer have any being, and so on and so forth. That, and I can scarcely understand how "we of all men would be most miserable" if there were no resurrection of the dead, if we were alive and happy in spirit in Paradise or some other such place upon death.

3) It doesn't seem that you are using "Triune" the same way that Bright Raven uses "Triune." Bright Raven (or at least his website that he gave to represent his belief) would say that one part couldn't exist without the others, and that each part would recognize the other as not itself, thus using a different pronoun. Assuming that you are Trinitarian, I'm sensing some problems here if you're going to attempt to say that "man is Triune as God is Triune, made in his Triune image:"

a) Do you agree with that Trinity definition that the body cannot exist without soul and spirit, the soul cannot exist without spirit and body, and the spirit cannot exist without body and soul?
b) Does the body speak of the spirit using a different pronoun, or vice versa? Are these self-aware parts?

4) Yes, you have one passage that speaks of body and soul and spirit (1 Thess 5:23) but you also have another passage where Jesus speaks of the man as consisting of heart, soul, mind, and strength (Mark 12:30). So depending on whether you choose one, or the other, or how you choose to interpret overlap, that's as many as three, four, five, six, or seven different parts.

So I'm suggesting that maybe that isn't an ironclad model.


Not quite. We see God "formeth THE SPIRIT OF MAN within him". Showing that man has a spirit in him formed by God. The spirit of man....not God's Spirit in man.
Zechariah 12:1 The burden of the word of the Lord for Israel, saith the Lord, which stretcheth forth the heavens, and layeth the foundation of the earth, and formeth the spirit of man within him.

Here we see "your whole spirit and soul and body"..... triune made in the image of God.
1 Thessalonians 5:23
And the very God of peace sanctify you wholly; and I pray God your whole spirit and soul and body be preserved blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.​

Here we see soul and spirit together and the "joints and marrow" referring to our "tent" in which we dwell.
Hebrews 4:12 For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any twoedged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart.​

As I showed you before....the "breath of life" is even given to animals. Nothing mysterious about the breath of life. It is not speaking of God's Spirit being given to the animals or man.

No, when the spirit leaves the body...it's the body that is dead. THE BODY (without the Spirit) is dead. Only the body returns to the dust of the ground. It was the body that was formed from the dust, and it's the body that returns to the dust.
Gen. 3:19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.
 
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